Did a Super-Conservative Trump Lawyer Overstate the Rights of Undocumented Immigrants?
Yesterday's New York Times revealed that in April 2025, White House Secretary Will Scharf--described in the article as such a conservative lawyer that he "had bemoaned John McCain as too moderate for the 2008 Republican nomination, and believed Mr. Trump had been vindictively prosecuted after his 2020 election loss"--wrote a memo explaining in detail why the apparent plan to suspend habeas corpus for undocumented immigrants was unlawful. The big news here is not what was in Mr. Scharf's memo but the fact that he felt the need to write it. The memo is a generally correct, even anodyne, recitation of the constitutional law of habeas corpus. The key case is Ex Parte Merryman , which held that Congress, rather than the president, has the power to suspend the privilege of the writ. Admittedly, Merryman was a decision by Chief Justice Taney in his capacity as a Circuit judge, not a ruling of the full Supreme Court, but its reasoning is sound. Although the Suspension Claus...